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What is IoT?What is IoT? The Internet of Things is simply the concept of connecting any device to the Internet. This includes mobile phones, coffee machines, washing machines, headphones, lamps, wearable devices and everything you can think of. This also applies to parts of machines, such as the jet engine of the aircraft or the drill of an oil rig. Thanks to various communication protocols, they can be called a system of devices that communicate with each other and have formed an intelligent network by connecting and sharing information.
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IoT from Past to PresentIoT from Past to Present The camera system, which was established in 1991 by approximately 15 academicians at the University of Cambridge in order to see the coffee machine, was a horizon application when evaluated under the conditions of that period. The system, which was used until 2001, sent the image of the coffee machine to computer screens three times per minute. It is written in history as the first example of the concept of "Internet of Things" because it is online and in real time. In 1999, Kevin Ashton encouraged the use of RFID technology for P&G by explaining the benefits that the company could offer. The proposed system, It was a global system standard based on radio waves and sensors that created the concept of "Internet of Things".
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What is the current situation?What is the current situation? According to the researches, it is estimated that 10-11 billion devices are connected to the internet today and this figure is expected to increase to 50 billion devices by 2020. According to the same research, the ratio of interconnected devices per capita in the world in 2003 is 0.08 and the 2020 estimate of this ratio is "6.48". In addition, it is estimated that the information traffic generated by 20 typical household devices in 2020 will be higher than all the internet traffic generated in 2008.
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What is the current situation?Smart wristbands, smart watches, smart glasses, smart tshirts, smart rackets, home automation systems, smart cars. With investments in objects, all of them will soon be connected to the internet with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technology. Mark Zuckerberg’s Internet.org project will also activate drones in unconnected areas. Smart products will also be able to enter the internet thanks to drones besides the modems. The products developed with IoT work mostly with mobile devices and tablets. Each object has a mobile-accessible app, so that objects can pass notifications to apps. For example, Nest, a smart product purchased by Google, allows us to manage the temperature of the house through the app when you are not at home. You can do this by integrating the application with Nest placed in the house. What is the current situation?
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IoT ApplicationsIoT Applications Nest Smart Thermostat: With Nest purchased by Google for $ 3.2 billion in January 2014, you can control the temperature of your home or office from the outside. In addition, Nest's smoke detector allows you to receive notification through the application in case of an emergency. Hapifork: Hapifork, a clever fork, alerts you by measuring the amount of food you eat and your eating speed and helps you to eat regularly.
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IoT ApplicationsMicoach Smart Top: With this smart ball under Adidas brand, you can track how many penalties you scored, how many kilometers you hit and how many goals you scored with which foot. Petnet Smart Pet Feeder: It helps you choose the right type of food for your dog or cat and adjust its quantity. It also orders the seller when food is finished. You can use the smart feeder on your smartphone and see if your pet eats the food even if you're not at home. IoT Applications
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IoT ApplicationsHealthpatch Health Monitor: Healthpatch provides examination and even ECG extraction before going to the hospital. Heart rate, breathing rate, skin temperature, such as values can be measured, your body posture can control, fall, you can send news to health care professionals. Thanks to this communication feature, doctors can make early diagnosis. It helps the physician determine the most appropriate treatment option, even if he has shown signs of illness. IoT Applications
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What is the Working Principle of IoT?What is the Working Principle of IoT? Sensors: They are devices that allow us to receive different data from the object. These devices, which can measure any of light, heat, motion, humidity, pressure or a large number of other environmental events, also transmit this data to the screen or to another structure over a network.
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What is the Working Principle of IoT?Gateway: They are data communication devices between sensors and the cloud. Sensors and objects transmit data to these devices instead of sending data to the Internet so that they receive commands from the devices. Bulut: Storage of data from objects in a database/drawer on the Internet for processing. Mobile Application: In fact, we are talking about an interface, not just a mobile application. An interface where we can control the relationship between the object and us. Both mobile application and website can be used as a button interface [6]. What is the Working Principle of IoT?
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What are the Benefits of IoT?What are the Benefits of IoT? •IoT is involved in real-time optimization of production and supply chain networks in the industry with sensors, actuators, control systems and machine networks. •Enables remote operation of energy consuming devices. •With sensor networks, multiple physiological parameters of the body can be obtained instantly and can be detected early. • Intelligent traffic control provides solutions to transportation problems in situations such as safety and roadside assistance. [7]
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What are the advantages of IoT?What are the advantages of IoT? •Monitor general business processes •Improve customer experience •Save time and money •Improving employee productivity •Integrate and adapt business models •Making better business decisions •To earn more income.
Internet of Things (IOT)
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